confounding by indication
Confounding by indication refers to a determinant of the outcome parameter that is present in people at perceived high risk or poor prognosis ..., The objective of the current study was to define the circumstances for the validity of methods to adjust for confounding by indication in ...,Confounding by indication. A distortion that modifies an association between an exposure and an outcome, caused by the presence of an indication for the exposure that is the true cause of the outcome. , Confounding > A medication's indication can act as a confounder in observational studies, especially when the drug's effectiveness is being ..., Confounding by indication is defined as a bias in the treatment-intended outcome relationship due to the clinical reasons for the treatment, with the indication for treatment based on physician and patient perceptions of disease severity and prognosis, i, This JAMA Guide to Statistics and Methods reviews the use of methods to control for confounding by indication in clinical research.,Am J Ther. 2002 May-Jun;9(3):199-205. Confounding by indication in epidemiologic studies of commonly used analgesics. Signorello LB(1), McLaughlin JK, ... , , Residual Confounding, Confounding by Indication, & Reverse Causality. Residual Confounding. Residual confounding is the distortion that ..., Adjusting for confounding by indication in observational studies: a case study in traumatic brain injury Maryse C Cnossen,1 Thomas A van ...
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 confounding by indication 相關參考資料
4.2.2.3. Confounding by indication - ENCePP Home Page
Confounding by indication refers to a determinant of the outcome parameter that is present in people at perceived high risk or poor prognosis ... http://www.encepp.eu Adjusting for confounding by indication in observational ...
The objective of the current study was to define the circumstances for the validity of methods to adjust for confounding by indication in ... https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Confounding by indication - Catalog of Bias
Confounding by indication. A distortion that modifies an association between an exposure and an outcome, caused by the presence of an indication for the exposure that is the true cause of the outcome.... https://catalogofbias.org Confounding by Indication - Statistics How To
Confounding > A medication's indication can act as a confounder in observational studies, especially when the drug's effectiveness is being ... https://www.statisticshowto.da Confounding by Indication and Related Concepts | SpringerLink
Confounding by indication is defined as a bias in the treatment-intended outcome relationship due to the clinical reasons for the treatment, with the indication for treatment based on physician and p... https://link.springer.com Confounding by Indication in Clinical Research - JAMA Network
This JAMA Guide to Statistics and Methods reviews the use of methods to control for confounding by indication in clinical research. https://jamanetwork.com Confounding by indication in epidemiologic studies of ... - NCBI
Am J Ther. 2002 May-Jun;9(3):199-205. Confounding by indication in epidemiologic studies of commonly used analgesics. Signorello LB(1), McLaughlin JK, ... https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Confounding by indication: an example of variation in the use ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Residual Confounding, Confounding by Indication, & Reverse ...
Residual Confounding, Confounding by Indication, & Reverse Causality. Residual Confounding. Residual confounding is the distortion that ... http://sphweb.bumc.bu.edu [Full text] Adjusting for confounding by indication in ...
Adjusting for confounding by indication in observational studies: a case study in traumatic brain injury Maryse C Cnossen,1 Thomas A van ... https://www.dovepress.com |