chromium metal toxicity

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chromium metal toxicity

Hexavalent chromium. Hexavalent chromium, also called chromium(VI), is hemotoxic, genotoxic, and carcinogenic. When hexavalent chromium enters the bloodstream, it damages blood cells by causing oxidation reactions. This oxidative damage can lead to hemoly,由 BM Reif 著作 · 2024 · 被引用 9 次 — Immediate treatment of chromium toxicity involves environmental removal to provide fresh air. Also, consider humidified supplemental oxygen, ... ,Major factors governing the toxicity of chromium compounds are oxidation state and solubility. Cr(VI) compounds, which are powerful oxidizing agents and thus ... ,由 N Sharma 著作 · 2021 · 被引用 121 次 — Chromium is classified as class A carcinogen due to its high toxicity. Man-made and natural sources are a major reason behind Cr disclosure to humans, imparting ... ,Acute Cr(VI) poisonings are often fatal regardless of the therapy used. The average oral lethal dose of Cr(VI) in humans is 1-3 grams. ,由 DY Shin 著作 · 2023 · 被引用 41 次 — In this study, we explore the toxic effects of Cr exposure through three exposure routes: dermal contact, inhalation, and ingestion. ,2022年5月24日 — The toxicity of chromium depends on the oxidation state, chromium (VI) being more toxic than the trivalent form chromium (III). ,In fact, on a gram-for-gram basis, chromium is not considered particularly toxic as compared to other metals, even by ingestion. Chromium+3 has about the same ... ,由 M Balali-Mood 著作 · 2021 · 被引用 1698 次 — The results of a recent meta-analysis showed exposure to Cr (VI) may cause increased mortality and incidence of some cancers including lung, larynx, bladder, ... ,Chromium III is much less toxic than chromium (VI). The respiratory tract is also the major target organ for chromium (III) toxicity, similar to chromium (VI).

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chromium metal toxicity 相關參考資料
Chromium toxicity - Wikipedia

Hexavalent chromium. Hexavalent chromium, also called chromium(VI), is hemotoxic, genotoxic, and carcinogenic. When hexavalent chromium enters the bloodstream, it damages blood cells by causing oxidat...

https://en.wikipedia.org

Chromium Toxicity - StatPearls

由 BM Reif 著作 · 2024 · 被引用 9 次 — Immediate treatment of chromium toxicity involves environmental removal to provide fresh air. Also, consider humidified supplemental oxygen, ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

What Are the Physiologic Effects of Chromium Exposure ...

Major factors governing the toxicity of chromium compounds are oxidation state and solubility. Cr(VI) compounds, which are powerful oxidizing agents and thus ...

https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov

Heavy metal pollution: Insights into chromium eco-toxicity ...

由 N Sharma 著作 · 2021 · 被引用 121 次 — Chromium is classified as class A carcinogen due to its high toxicity. Man-made and natural sources are a major reason behind Cr disclosure to humans, impartin...

https://www.sciencedirect.com

Chromium (Cr) Toxicity: Clinical Assessment - History, Signs ...

Acute Cr(VI) poisonings are often fatal regardless of the therapy used. The average oral lethal dose of Cr(VI) in humans is 1-3 grams.

https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov

Adverse Human Health Effects of Chromium by Exposure ...

由 DY Shin 著作 · 2023 · 被引用 41 次 — In this study, we explore the toxic effects of Cr exposure through three exposure routes: dermal contact, inhalation, and ingestion.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chromium: toxicological overview

2022年5月24日 — The toxicity of chromium depends on the oxidation state, chromium (VI) being more toxic than the trivalent form chromium (III).

https://www.gov.uk

The Facts on Chromium | Dartmouth Toxic Metals

In fact, on a gram-for-gram basis, chromium is not considered particularly toxic as compared to other metals, even by ingestion. Chromium+3 has about the same ...

https://sites.dartmouth.edu

Toxic Mechanisms of Five Heavy Metals: Mercury, Lead ...

由 M Balali-Mood 著作 · 2021 · 被引用 1698 次 — The results of a recent meta-analysis showed exposure to Cr (VI) may cause increased mortality and incidence of some cancers including lung, larynx, blad...

https://www.frontiersin.org

Chromium Compounds

Chromium III is much less toxic than chromium (VI). The respiratory tract is also the major target organ for chromium (III) toxicity, similar to chromium (VI).

https://www.epa.gov